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The great barrier reef is the
largest coral reef on earth. It's also the only natural
structure visible from space. All reefs are formed by the
skeletons of millions of microscopic creatures called polyps.
It was discovered by captain james cook in 1768. there
are about 3000 reefs and 900 islands. The reef supports
over 1,500 species of fish! one of them, the red bass, can
live for 50 years! Experts estimate that the reef was formed 18
million years ago. Adding to the glory of this natural wonder
of the world, is the fact that it's larger than the great
wall of china! It's also a breeding ground for
humpback whales. And the coral is beautiful.
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this is a picture of coral
spawning. the white dots are the baby polyps and the
blue is the coral. when a polyp dies, a new polyp plants
itself on top of the dead polyp. and thus, the coral
reef grows. |
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I said, beautiful! Because of it's beauty, it's become one
of the most sought after trips in the world. There are about
400 species of coral in the reef. |
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